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Hip and spine

 Hip and spine is a term used to describe the hip joint and the vertebrae of the spine. The hip joint is made up of three bones: the femur (thigh bone), which connects to the pelvis, and two smaller bones called acetabula. These are located on either side of your pelvis.

HUMAN BODY 

The lower back consists of eight vertebrae, or disks that make up your spinal cord. They are arranged in a way that allows you to bend forward at the waist without bending at all from your neck down.

Problem of hip and spine can be due to deficiency of vitamin D.

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What is osteomalacia?

  Osteomalacia is a condition that causes the bones to become soft and weak. The most common symptoms are pain in the hip or knee, loss of muscle mass and weakness in your legs. Osteomalacia can also cause low blood pressure (hypotension), which may be mistaken for a heart attack or stroke. VITAMIN D DEFICIENCY What are the symptoms? Symptoms of osteomalacia include: Pain in your hip or knee, especially when you sit down or stand up Pain when you walk Weakness in your leg muscles Feeling tired Loss of appetite Dry skin Weight loss Muscle cramps Numbness and tingling. 

Osteomalacia

  Osteomalacia is a condition where the body does not produce enough of the mineral calcium. This can lead to softening and weakening of bones, especially in children. It is also called rickets or vitamin D deficiency. Vitamin D is made from sunlight, so if you don’t get enough sun exposure it could be a contributing factor to osteomalacia. Osteomalacia can occur at any age but most commonly affects children between 1-5 years old as well as adults over 50 years old. VITAMIN D DEFICIENCY It can affect any part of your body, but it usually affects bones and teeth. When you are older, osteomalacia may cause bone loss in your hips or spine. If this happens, you will have more risk for fractures as you age. Osteomalacia also causes softening of the bones in your jaw (or mandible). This condition is called periodontal disease because it affects the gums (periodontal) around your teeth.

Vitamin d deficiency causes

  Vitamin D deficiency is a common condition that affects millions of people worldwide. It is caused by inadequate dietary intake or poor absorption from the diet and can lead to bone loss, muscle weakness, fatigue and other health issues. Inadequate dietary intake refers to the consumption of less than the recommended daily allowance (RDA) or estimated average requirement (EAR). The RDA is set by a committee that reviews scientific literature and recommendations from national and international bodies. The body needs vitamin D for healthy bones and teeth as well as for proper immune system function. What are healthy bones and teeth? Bones are made up of a number of different types of minerals. They also have living cells that help them to grow, repair and replace themselves. Healthy bones contain the right amount of minerals to keep them strong and flexible. The body needs calcium to make strong bones, phosphorus for their structure, sulfur for the formation of new bone tissue and ...